Gertrude Price Wardlow, who moved with her husband to Weed, Calif., in 1920, described the part of town where African-Americans lived as a snow-covered mountainous area known as Railroad Avenue.
Danny Piggee, who arrived in 1923 to work at the Long-Bell lumber mill, recalled, 鈥淲eed was a miracle for Black people for work...You could just almost pick your jobs when I came here. And it was a lotta, lotta Black folks here.鈥� Piggee earned an astounding $5 a day as a skilled worker while most blacks earned $3.50.
By 1923, Weed was clearly a segregated town. African-American families were provided company-built houses on Dixie, Texas, and Alabama avenues. Tent Street was established in 1924 when over-crowding prompted the company to provide tents as temporary dwellings. According to Mrs. Wardlow, 鈥淧eople started putting foundations around [the tents] and this 鈥榥鈥� that until they lived in them.鈥�
The mill continued to attract African-American workers through the 1920鈥檚. Weed remained a company-owned town until 1956, and incorporated in 1961. Although the number of African-Americans residing in Weed began to fall when the lumber industry faltered, its population was 9.3 percent black in 2000.
Sources: Langford, James. "The Black Minority of Weed: Its History, Institutions and Politics." BlackPast.org. 1984. Web. 19 Feb. 2016. < http://www.blackpast.org/perspectives/african-americans-shadow-mt-shasta-black-community-weed-california#sthash.h4LGiu4Y.dpuf>.
