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Here鈥檚 what鈥檚 driving Tim Knopp, leader of the Oregon Senate GOP walkout

Oregon state Sen. Tim Knopp, R-Bend, speaks on the floor of the Senate on Monday, Jan. 14, 2019, at the Oregon Capitol in Salem, Ore.
Bradley W. Parks
/
OPB
Oregon state Sen. Tim Knopp, R-Bend, speaks on the floor of the Senate on Monday, Jan. 14, 2019, at the Oregon Capitol in Salem, Ore.

Oregon Senate Minority Leader Tim Knopp worked hard to get Republicans elected. Why is he leading them down a path that could end their careers?

The day before Senate Republicans kicked off their, their leader, Tim Knopp, rose from his desk in the upper chamber of the Legislature and asked to make a motion.

鈥淩ecognize, Senator Knopp,鈥 Rob Wagner, who is serving his first term as Senate president this session, said from the dais overlooking the floor.

鈥淭hank you, Mr. President,鈥 Knopp said. 鈥淚 move that the Senate remove the presiding officer from his duties as Senate president.鈥

Wagner looked surprised; Knopp was calling to remove him from his job.

鈥淯h,鈥 Wagner said, pausing briefly. 鈥淲e鈥檒l stand at ease for one moment.鈥

The motion to try to oust Wagner was a highly unusual procedural move and yet not a shock for those who have watched the 2023 legislative session closely.

Before the session started, Knopp blasted the Democrat in a press release, calling him 鈥渦ntrustworthy.鈥 Later, Knopp referred to Wagner as a 鈥減olitical hack,鈥 someone who didn鈥檛 鈥渉ave the skills to operate the Senate in a bipartisan way.鈥 And as he tried to have the president removed on May 2, Knopp said Wagner was running the Senate like a 鈥渂anana republic鈥 by not following certain rules.

It鈥檚 evident Knopp dislikes Wagner. It鈥檚 clear the Republican leader would like to thwart a bill expanding access to abortions and And he believes the Senate is not abiding by a 1979 law requiring the summaries of legislative bills to be written in easy-to-read language.

But what remains murkier is why a man who spent countless hours raising money and traveling the state to get more Republicans elected to the Senate would now lead those same Republicans toward what could be the

The motion to remove Wagner as Senate president failed. It didn鈥檛 matter.

The next day, Knopp鈥檚 Senate Republicans stopped showing up. And everything came to a screeching halt.

A political legacy

Sen. Kate Lieber, the Senate鈥檚 Democratic majority leader, said she felt like the latest legislative walkout was preordained, almost as if 鈥渋t feels like this was something from the beginning, that this was the plan.鈥

She could be right. And maybe it shouldn鈥檛 be a surprise.

Knopp was first inspired to enter politics by his grandfather, who served as the mayor of Pendleton in the 1960s and 70s. His identity is so closely intertwined with the vocation that he named his firstborn son, who is also his chief of staff, after Ronald Reagan.

Knopp entered the Legislature in 1999 and stood out in a large class of freshman lawmakers for what the Oregonian called at the time 鈥渉is obvious ambition to move up quickly.鈥 He served three terms, including one as House Majority Leader. In 2003, at 38, he decided to not seek re-election to the statehouse, citing a desire to spend more time with his children, who were 8, 6 and 4.

Later, in 2012, he decided to return to electoral politics, ousting fellow Bend Republican Chris Telfer in a primary. He鈥檚 served in the Senate since. He scuttled his chances to lead his party caucus in 2019 when he sided with Democrats in calling for his Republican colleague Sen. Jeff Kruse to step down after several women accused Kruse of sexual harassment. Later, Knopp worked closely with Democratic Sen. Sara Gelser Blouin to push bills to curb workplace harassment.

After more than a decade in the Senate, Knopp knew this year would be different.

This is Knopp鈥檚 first session without, the longest-serving legislator in Oregon history and a moderate who took pains to try to make most bills that passed the Senate bipartisan. Without Courtney at the helm, it was evident a Democratic effort to move the Senate more to the political left was likely.

Courtney was often considered the backstop of the state Legislature: More progressive legislation would sail through the House but die in the Senate.

Courtney and Knopp had an easy, friendly relationship, lobbing jokes back-and-forth from the floor to the dais. Courtney went as far as to say he enjoyed negotiating with Knopp.

鈥淭im Knopp is a straight shooter,鈥 Courtney said in a recent interview with OPB. 鈥淗is word is his bond 鈥 He鈥檚 very, very intelligent. Highly intelligent, and he鈥檚 very strategic.鈥

Senate Minority Leader Tim Knopp enters the Senate chambers at the Oregon State Capitol in Salem, Ore., Thursday, May 4, 2023. Four Republican senators and one Independent senator had unexcused absences, preventing a quorum for the second day.
Amanda Loman /
Senate Minority Leader Tim Knopp enters the Senate chambers at the Oregon State Capitol in Salem, Ore., Thursday, May 4, 2023. Four Republican senators and one Independent senator had unexcused absences, preventing a quorum for the second day.


The working relationship between Knopp and Courtney鈥檚 replacement as Senate president could not be more different.

Wagner, who declined to be interviewed for this story, has also been around the state Capitol for years, serving as a lobbyist before becoming a lawmaker. He鈥檚 an outwardly affable guy, who often talks about always having an 鈥渙pen door policy.鈥

But conversations between Wagner and Knopp broke down early. Some political insiders said the tension between them feels personal.

Melissa Unger, the executive director of the public employee union SEIU and a powerful player in Democratic circles, said she believes Knopp is not being upfront about his conservative values, which she thinks are not aligned with the majority of the state.

鈥淚f he were in control of the Senate,鈥 Unger said, 鈥渋f you look at the national scene, he would be passing huge restrictions on gender-affirming care and that is what other conservatives who have the same belief are doing.鈥

The red wave that wasn鈥檛

, Republicans were hopeful they could break the Democrats鈥 long-held majority in the Senate.

Knopp was instrumental in raising money from big donors like former U.S. Rep. Greg Walden, who brought in millions to get more Republicans elected to the Legislature. Republicans hoped with the additional funds, a historically unpopular governor and an-anticipated national red wave, they could finally end Democratic control in the Senate.

鈥淩ob Wagner is Senate president, and (Knopp) thought he was going to be Senate president,鈥 said Unger, the labor leader, as a way of explaining the personal animosity.

Shaun Jillions, a lobbyist representing a variety of manufacturing industries, has a different perspective.

鈥淭he Senate is a couple thousand votes from being split 15-15, and it鈥檚 being run as if Portland is the entire state,鈥 he said, adding Republicans are tired of feeling 鈥渞un over.鈥

This election cycle, they allowed themselves a moment of optimism that they could break a 40-year losing streak and recapture the governor鈥檚 office. That didn鈥檛 happen.

Knopp has lodged . Republicans have accused Democrats of breaking an old 1979 rule that requires bill summaries be written at an eighth grade reading level. They feel Wagner has pushed hyperpartisan bills dealing with gender-affirming care and strengthening the state鈥檚 gun laws through the Legislature without allowing enough testimony.

鈥淚f someone isn鈥檛 willing to follow the rules or the law, the public should be deeply disturbed,鈥 Knopp said of Wagner.

Knopp tried unsuccessfully to convince Wagner to set up an oversight and accountability committee to look into the , in which rare liquor was being diverted for state workers鈥 personal use, and dig deeper into the misconduct that cost

鈥淒emocrats own every branch of government, and they just don鈥檛 care,鈥 Knopp said, calling their overall actions the 鈥渢yranny of the majority.鈥

Blaze of glory

Normally during the legislative session, Knopp attends his church in Bend remotely.

This Sunday, he鈥檒l be at Eastmont Church in person.

Negotiations between the two parties continue and Republicans have said they are willing to return to Salem before June 25 to pass the state鈥檚 budget along with some other, noncontroversial legislation.

It鈥檚 unclear whether Knopp had planned to seek reelection after his term ends in January of 2025. After redistricting in 2020, his Central Oregon district became even harder for a Republican to win. Republicans plan to fight the to ban lawmakers from participating in extended walkouts.

But in the end, Knopp said 鈥淚 wasn鈥檛 aspiring for a political career. I was aspiring for a public service career, and I鈥檒l be fine when it ends.鈥

Copyright 2023 Oregon Public Broadcasting. To see more, visit .

Lauren Dake is a politics and policy reporter for Oregon Public Broadcasting, a JPR news partner. Her reporting comes to JPR through the Northwest News Network, a collaboration between public media organizations in Oregon and Washington.