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Oregon Supreme Court defers to U.S. Supreme Court in Trump ballot access case

FILE - Former President Donald Trump announces he is running for president for the third time as he smiles while speaking at Mar-a-Lago in Palm Beach, Fla., Nov. 15, 2022. A lawyer for Trump said Thursday, March 30, 2023, that he has been told that the former president has been indicted in New York on charges involving payments made during the 2016 presidential campaign to silence claims of an extramarital sexual encounter. (AP Photo/Andrew Harnik, File)
Andrew Harnik
/
AP
FILE - Former President Donald Trump announces he is running for president for the third time as he smiles while speaking at Mar-a-Lago in Palm Beach, Fla., Nov. 15, 2022.

The Oregon Supreme Court will defer to the U.S. Supreme Court and won鈥檛 hear a court case challenging former President Donald Trump鈥檚 ability to appear on Oregon ballots.

A group of Oregon voters to order Secretary of State LaVonne Griffin-Valade to keep Trump off the primary and general election ballots as part of a nationwide campaign. Critics in Oregon and elsewhere allege that he is ineligible for federal office because the 14th Amendment bars anyone from holding office who 鈥渆ngaged in insurrection鈥 after previously swearing to uphold the U.S. Constitution.

The Colorado Supreme Court ordered his removal from Colorado ballots in a similar case, and the U.S. Supreme Court will hold oral arguments on Trump鈥檚 appeal over the Colorado decision on Feb. 8.

鈥淎 decision by the United States Supreme Court regarding the Fourteenth Amendment issue may resolve one or more contentions that relators make in this proceeding,鈥 the Oregon Supreme Court鈥檚 order said.

However, the state court left open the possibility that it would hear a new case filed by Oregon voters to resolve any issues that remain after the U.S. Supreme Court鈥檚 decision.

Free Speech for People, the national advocacy group that led the Oregon lawsuit, called the decision 鈥渄isappointing鈥 in a statement.

鈥淲aiting until the U.S. Supreme Court issues its order only compresses the time that the Oregon Supreme Court may have to resolve the issues that may remain if the U.S. Supreme Court does not fully resolve all the issues in this case,鈥 the group said.

The group of five Oregon voters, which included at least one registered Republican, argued that Griffin-Valade had the responsibility to enforce the 14th Amendment. They noted that Griffin-Valade and past Oregon secretaries of state have blocked candidates who don鈥檛 meet qualifications for office, including Griffin-Valade鈥檚 recent decision to bar Oregon senators who had more than 10 absences from filing for reelection. That decision sparked an ongoing Supreme Court case.

Griffin-Valade and state attorneys maintained that she lacks the authority to judge whether presidential candidates are qualified because voters don鈥檛 actually pick a nominee during the primary 鈥 they direct delegates to a national convention how to vote. The Oregon Republican Party will select delegates at a convention a few days after the primary, though party rules require all delegates to support the winner of the state鈥檚 primary.

Trump, who intervened in the case, denied that he engaged in insurrection. His attorneys also argued that state courts don鈥檛 have the authority to decide who is qualified to run for president and said the voters who sued lacked standing, or a right to sue, because they wouldn鈥檛 personally be harmed by him running for election.

The  is a professional, nonprofit news organization. We are an affiliate of , a national 501(c)(3) nonprofit supported by grants and a coalition of donors and readers. The Capital Chronicle retains full editorial independence, meaning decisions about news and coverage are made by Oregonians for Oregonians.

Julia Shumway is a reporter for the , a professional, nonprofit news organization, and JPR news partner. The Oregon Capital Chronicle is an affiliate of , a national 501(c)(3) nonprofit supported by grants and a coalition of donors and readers. The Capital Chronicle retains full editorial independence, meaning decisions about news and coverage are made by Oregonians for Oregonians.