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In Rural Oregon, Threats And Backlash Follow Racial Justice Protests

People with different causes face off across US-26 through Prineville, August 15, 2020.
Emily Cureton
/
OPB
People with different causes face off across US-26 through Prineville, August 15, 2020.

After organizing a protest, Prineville resident Josie Stanfield got racist threats. When the town's police chief called her a liar, things only got worse.

Shortly after Minneapolis police killed George Floyd, 28-year-old Josie Stanfield organized a Black Lives Matter protest in the Central Oregon town of Prineville, home to about 10,000 residents. Fewer than 1% are Black.

鈥淭he reason I did this was because I went to high school here, and I didn鈥檛 have a good time in the community. I鈥檝e always been targeted for being Black since high school,鈥 Stanfield said.

She remembers classmates throwing food at her, or whispering the N-word in the hallways.

A couple weeks after the first Prineville protest, Stanfield met with local police chief Dale Cummins to discuss issues of race and policing. It didn鈥檛 go well. She posted a video about the meeting on Facebook.

鈥淲e were repeatedly told that we are only .8 percent of the county. Basically, why are we making noise? Why are we asking them to do things when we are the only ones that care?鈥 Stanfield narrates in the June 12 post.

The next day Cummins responded with his own video on the police department鈥檚 official Facebook page.

鈥淛osie Stanfield made a video, and quite frankly completely lied about the conversation. And the things she didn鈥檛 quite lie about, she twisted around,鈥 the chief said.

Stanfield got a slew of threatening Facebook messages. One from June 18 reads: 鈥淚 promise I will run you over in my lifted chevy鈥 Don鈥檛 like it here go back to Africa.鈥

Screenshots Stanfield provided show her asking Prineville police officers to pursue harassment charges against a different man who posted menacing comments.

鈥淚 spoke to him (via FB) yesterday, and he was apologetic. I don鈥檛 see that being an issue further,鈥 Capt. Larry Seymore replied through the department鈥檚 Facebook account.

Josie Stanfield leads a chant outside the Crook County courthouse on August 15, 2020.
Emily Cureton
/
OPB
Josie Stanfield leads a chant outside the Crook County courthouse on August 15, 2020.

The conflict has now spread offline, into weekly protests in front of the county courthouse. Most weekends this summer, distinct groups face off from either side of a state highway, as passing traffic revs and honks.

On a recent Saturday, people on one side of the road held handmade cardboard signs supportive of Black Lives Matter, or Stanfield specifically. They chanted: 鈥淣o justice, no peace,鈥 and 鈥淪ay their names.鈥

Across the street, a crowd waved flags: American flags, pro-police flags, Trump 2020 flags, and the Confederate flag. They chanted: 鈥淕o home commies, go home.鈥 One woman鈥檚 t-shirt read: 鈥淟ying Josie has got to go.鈥

More than a dozen members of the Three Percent militia showed up with assault rifles and zip tie handcuffs. The group鈥檚 local leader, Jerrad Robison, said some people from the flag side of the street had asked them to come and keep the peace.

Many townspeople echoed that they鈥檙e here to protect Prineville from riots. Ken Clark and Brandi Gagnon sat behind a poster reading: 鈥楤LM is a RACIST movement... PROVE ME WRONG.鈥

Prineville residents Ken Clark and Brandi Gagnon behind a table they set up during a protest on August 15, 2020.
Emily Cureton /
Prineville residents Ken Clark and Brandi Gagnon behind a table they set up during a protest on August 15, 2020.

鈥淚t鈥檚 2020. Nobody cares about the color of your skin anymore. We really don鈥檛. Nobody does,鈥 Clark said.

鈥淭hey鈥檙e terrifying our children with every weekend of blasting off about something that doesn鈥檛 matter,鈥 Gagnon added.

The protests are tense, and violence is just narrowly avoided during at least one event. In recent weeks, police have cited and arrested people after altercations and reckless driving.

These heated confrontations happen across the street from Prineville police headquarters. That Facebook video from the police chief about Stanfield was viewed more than 39,000 times.

鈥淲e鈥檙e only a town of 10,000, but we have almost 18,000 followers on our Facebook page,鈥 Chief Cummins said in a phone interview.

According to him, the video did not violate any department policies.

鈥淚 get criticism and that鈥檚 just part of my job,鈥 he said.

When asked if he had ever before used social media to call out someone by name who criticized him, Cummins replied: 鈥淚 have never had to.鈥

He declined to discuss details, citing pending litigation. Stanfield鈥檚 attorney threatened legal action against the city unless it retracted the video.

Speaking broadly, the chief said he doesn鈥檛 believe systemic racism is an issue for local police, and that the implementation of bias training and body cameras are evidence of progress already achieved.

OPB asked Cummins if Black lives matter.

鈥淚t is almost a little offensive when I hear it, because I don鈥檛 want to minimize the movement and I understand the movement, but everybody equally matters to us. It doesn鈥檛 matter the color of your skin. It matters that we do our best to protect you,鈥 he replied.

After ten weeks, the video disappeared from social media, with no public comment from Cummins. Instead, the city of Prineville posted an unattributed statement on its Facebook page Aug. 21.

鈥淲e, as a community, must continue to have an encouraging and constructive dialogue with each other as we attempt to promote our core values. To further this goal, the City has removed a video from the Prineville Police Department鈥檚 Facebook page. The video has remained posted in an effort of transparency, but has instead become a distraction to constructive dialogue. The City would like to thank all members of the community that have shared their opinions over the previous weeks. The City would also like to recognize the Prineville Police Department鈥檚 commitment to ensuring the safety of the community while citizens have exercised their constitutional rights.鈥

Prineville City Manager Steve Forrester did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

Protests that started out of solidarity with a national Black Lives Matter movement have become focused on local issues in Prineville.
Emily Cureton /
Protests that started out of solidarity with a national Black Lives Matter movement have become focused on local issues in Prineville.

Stanfield, a mother of three, said she doesn鈥檛 feel protected by local police, and that the consequences of Cummins鈥 video about her go far beyond the unrest happening outside the courthouse.

鈥淚 hide in my house. I hide in my backyard. I hide in my front yard. Cars drive by and I duck because I don鈥檛 know who鈥檚 going to see me, and where I鈥檓 living,鈥 she said.

Stanfield described losing some hope through the ordeal.

鈥淚鈥檝e had so many people say we didn鈥檛 have racism here until I started the protest.鈥

She said changing people鈥檚 minds in Prineville is unlikely, and that moving the needle would require a total overhaul of the town鈥檚 leadership, starting with a new police chief.

Copyright 2020 Oregon Public Broadcasting. To see more, visit .

Emily Cureton Cook is a JPR content partner from Oregon Public Broadcasting. Emily is the former producer of the 老夫子传媒 Exchange on JPR and has contributed award-winning programming to Georgia Public Broadcasting. Emily is a graduate of the University of Texas in Austin where she earned degrees in history, studio art and Russian.
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